Scandinavian interior design has become increasingly popular in Singapore in recent years, and for a good reason. This well-loved interior design focuses on simplicity, functionality, and minimalism while incorporating cosy and inviting elements. Sounds ideal for lovers of functionality and minimalism.
From using natural materials to incorporating hygge, Scandinavian interior design has much to offer. Whether you want to renovate your HDB or BTO space or add a few touches of Scandinavian style, this guide will provide you with all the things you need.
What is Scandinavian Interior Design?
Scandinavian interior design originated in the Nordic countries of Europe, including Denmark, Sweden, Norway, Finland, and Iceland. It emphasises a simple and minimalist aesthetic while incorporating natural materials and cosy elements to create a warm and inviting atmosphere.
This interior design style is based on functionality, practicality, and simplicity. This means the design is intended to be useful and serve a purpose rather than just remain a decoration. The emphasis is placed on clean lines, neutral colours, and natural textures, such as wood and stone.
In addition to the minimalist approach, the Scandinavian interior design incorporates "hygge". This is a Danish concept highlighting cosiness, warmth, and contentment. It also involves creating a comfortable and inviting space with soft lighting, warm blankets, and comfortable seating.
One of the key elements of Scandinavian interior design is the use of natural materials, such as wood, leather, and wool. These materials not only create a warm and inviting atmosphere in your HDB or BTO space but also contribute to sustainability by reducing the use of synthetic materials.
History of Scandinavian Interior Design
If you've been looking into various furniture options when designing your home, you may be familiar with the clean and functional pieces from IKEA. But where do these famous Scandinavian furniture pieces come from?
The popular Scandinavian interior design has a rich and fascinating history that reflects the culture, lifestyle, and traditions of the Nordic countries. Let's trace back its origins to the early 20th century when a group of designers and architects in Scandinavia challenged the traditional ornate and elaborate interior styles.
In the early 1900s, the Nordic countries underwent a social and political change, which impacted both the aspects of arts and design. At that time, the rise of socialism and the increasing importance of the welfare state led to a new focus on functionality, practicality, and simplicity in design.
One of the pioneers of Scandinavian design was the Finnish architect and designer Alvar Aalto. Aalto believed that "design" should serve a social purpose and be accessible to everyone. This mantra reflects his designs emphasising clean lines, natural materials, and simplicity, which became hallmarks of the Scandinavian interior design that we know.
Another influential figure in Scandinavian design history was the Danish designer Arne Jacobsen, known for his minimalist and functional designs. Jacobsen's works were characterised by a focus on the essentials, simplicity and functionality.
In the 1950s and 60s, Scandinavian interior design became increasingly popular worldwide, partly thanks to the success of furniture companies such as IKEA. This increased global recognition helped to solidify this Nordic interior design or Nordic home style as a distinct and influential style. Today, you can find various furniture stores in Singapore offering affordable Scandinavian-themed pieces, like Megafurniture.
Scandinavian interior design continues to evolve, with designers and architects experimenting with new materials, colours, and textures. However, the core principles of functionality, simplicity, and cosiness remain at the heart of this design style, making it a timeless and enduring trend.
Key Elements of a Scandinavian Interior Design
Scandinavian interior design is characterised by several key features and elements that distinguish it from other design styles.
Light and Bright Color Palettes
Scandinavian interiors typically feature light, bright, and neutral colour palettes like white, grey, and beige. This creates a sense of airiness and openness, which is particularly important in the long, dark Nordic winters.
Natural Materials
The Scandinavian theme makes use of natural materials, such as wood, stone, leather, and wool. These materials add warmth and texture to the space and create a sense of connection to nature.
Clean Lines
Scandinavian design in Singapore is known for its clean, simple, and uncluttered lines. This creates a sense of calm and order, particularly important in smaller spaces.
Minimalism
Modern Scandinavian interior design is often associated with minimalism, which involves removing unnecessary elements and focusing on the essentials. This creates a sense of clarity and simplicity, which is particularly important in Nordic countries with a strong emphasis on functional design.
Functional Furniture
Scandinavian design strongly emphasises functional furniture that is both beautiful and practical. This often includes multi-purpose pieces, such as storage beds and modular seating, which maximise space and functionality.
Cosiness
Despite its minimalism and simplicity, the Scandinavian design emphasises cosiness and warmth. This is achieved through soft lighting, warm textiles, and comfortable seating, which create a sense of hygge (a Danish term for cosiness and contentment).
Scandinavian Interior Design Ideas You Should Try
Maintain Uncluttered Spaces
When designing a Scandinavian-themed HDB or BTO flat, make sure to keep your clutter to a minimum. This means getting rid of excess items and retaining the essentials. Keep surfaces clean and free of unnecessary items. Invest in storage solutions to keep everything organised.
Choose Neutral Colours
Start with a neutral colour palette of whites, greys, and light woods. These colours will create a calming and peaceful atmosphere in your home.
Create a Light and Airy Ambience
Scandinavian design is known for its light and airy feel. Make sure to allow as much natural light as possible into your home. You can use sheer or no curtains to let in as much sunlight as possible.
Utilise Wood Accents
Scandinavian design incorporates natural materials, especially wood. Incorporate wood accents throughout your home, such as a wooden coffee table or bookshelf.
Use Functional Furniture
Modern Scandinavian design focuses on function over form. This is also true for many homes in Singapore. When formulating a Scandinavian interior theme, choose furniture that serves a purpose and is practical. A simple sofa with clean lines and a functional coffee table can be perfect for a Scandinavian-style living room.
Choose Simple Decor
Keep decor minimal and simple. A few well-placed plants or a piece of artwork can add a touch of colour to the room without overwhelming it.
Embrace the Hygge
Hygge is a Danish concept that means creating a cosy and comfortable atmosphere. Incorporate elements such as soft blankets, candles, and plush rugs to create a warm and inviting space.
Styling a Scandinavian Bedroom
When it comes to HDB and BTO bedrooms, the Nordic style really shines. It's the perfect balance between calming and cosy, with just the right amount of warmth and texture to make you want to snuggle up and never leave.
Colour Palette
To start off your Scandinavian bedroom, focus on creating a relaxing colour palette. Stick to neutral tones like whites, greys, and muted blues. These will make your bedroom feel like a serene oasis. Add in some natural elements like wood or plants to bring in some warmth and texture.
Bedroom Furniture
Choose pieces with clean lines and a simple design. A divan bed with a simple headboard is the perfect centerpiece for a Scandinavian bedroom. Opt for bedside tables with simple drawers and minimal hardware.
Oh! Don't forget about storage! Scandinavian design is all about functionality, so look for dressers and wardrobes that serve both form and function.
Scandinavian Bedding
Keep bedding simple with white or neutral-coloured linens. Layer on some soft throws and pillows with a bit of texture to add some cosiness to your sleeping space.
Scandinavian Accessories
Finally, add some finishing touches like a simple area rug or some wall art to tie the whole look together.
Scandinavian Living Room interior Design Ideas
Lighting
One key element of Scandinavian living room design is the use of light. Large windows and minimal window treatments allow for ample natural light to flood the space, creating an open and airy feel. But don't worry if you don't have access to natural light - a mix of light fixtures like pendant lights and table lamps can still achieve that same bright and inviting ambience.
Functional Furniture
Streamlined seating arrangements, like a simple sofa and chairs, are often paired with multifunctional pieces like storage ottomans and coffee tables. The result is a comfortable yet clutter-free space that's perfect for relaxing with friends and family.
Colours
Don't be afraid to mix in some bold colours or patterns. Scandinavian design isn't just about neutrals - a pop of bright yellow or a graphic print can add some visual interest and create a playful vibe.
Scandinavian Kitchen Ideas
Natural Materials
A great way to achieve the Nordic charm is the use natural materials like wood, stone, and metal in your Scandi-inspired kitchen. Think sleek stainless steel appliances, light wood cabinets, and stone countertops. And don't forget to add a touch of greenery with some potted herbs or a small indoor garden.
Neutral Colours
Another key element of Scandinavian kitchen design is the use of neutral colours. Think white, beige, grey, and black. These hues create a clean and bright space that feels calm and relaxing.
Texture
For added texture and visual interest, consider adding some patterned tile or wallpaper in a muted colour palette. Don't forget to incorporate plenty of natural light by using large windows and skylights.
Scandinavian Interior Design HDB: Takeaway
If you're looking for a design style that promotes simplicity, functionality, and cosiness, then Scandinavian interior design is definitely worth exploring.
From using natural materials to incorporating hygge, this style has a lot to offer. Give it a try and see how you can transform your living space into a comfortable and stylish Scandinavian-inspired haven.